If you’ve been dreaming of a dessert that’s creamy, silky, and crowned with that signature crackling caramelized sugar, you’re in the right place. This Crème Brûlée (French Vanilla Custard) Recipe is an absolute classic that feels both elegant and cozy, the kind of treat that turns any day into a celebration. With just a handful of simple ingredients, you can create a luscious custard infused with fragrant vanilla, finished with a crisp caramel top that invites a satisfying crack with every spoonful. Trust me, once you make this, it’ll become your go-to dessert for impressing friends or indulging yourself.

Ingredients You’ll Need
It’s amazing how just a few ingredients can come together to create something so luxurious. Each item in this Crème Brûlée (French Vanilla Custard) Recipe plays a crucial role, from the richness of the cream to the fragrant warmth of vanilla, and the balance of sweetness in the sugar. Together, they create a velvety custard that holds its shape and delights your senses.
- 2 cups pure cream (Australia) / heavy cream (US): Provides the rich, smooth base that makes the custard luxuriously creamy.
- 1 vanilla pod OR 1 tsp vanilla bean paste: Adds natural vanilla flavor with a wonderful aromatic depth; fresh pods deliver those tiny vanilla specks that look stunning.
- 5 egg yolks: Act as the thickening agent, giving the custard its silky texture while adding richness.
- 1/4 cup caster sugar (superfine sugar): Sweetens the custard perfectly without graininess.
- 2 tsp caster sugar (superfine sugar): Used on top to create the signature caramelized crust when torched.
How to Make Crème Brûlée (French Vanilla Custard) Recipe
Step 1: Preparing the Vanilla Infusion
Start by splitting the vanilla pod lengthwise and scraping out the precious seeds with a small knife. Place both the seeds and the empty pod into a saucepan with the cream. This step unlocks the natural, floral vanilla oils and ensures every spoonful of custard is infused with that heavenly aroma.
Step 2: Infusing the Cream
Simmer the cream and vanilla mixture gently over low heat for about 10 minutes. This slow warming allows the flavors to meld without boiling the cream. After simmering, cover and let it sit for an hour. This extra infusion time deepens the vanilla flavor. If you prefer to use vanilla bean paste, you can skip the simmering and just let the cream cool to lukewarm.
Step 3: Preheat and Prepare Ramekins
Set your oven to 130°C/265°F (120°C fan) for a low-and-slow bake that sets the custard beautifully. Arrange four ramekins in a deep baking dish. The depth of the dish is important because you’re going to create a water bath—this ensures the custard cooks evenly and gently without curdling.
Step 4: Boil Water for the Bath
Boil some water to pour around the ramekins later. This hot water bath is the secret weapon that helps the custard stay silky smooth and prevents cracking by regulating the oven temperature.
Step 5: Whisk Egg Yolks and Sugar
In a bowl, whisk together egg yolks and the 1/4 cup of caster sugar until just combined. Be gentle here—you don’t want to whisk so vigorously that you incorporate excess air, which can cause bubbles and uneven texture later.
Step 6: Combine Cream and Eggs
Slowly pour the infused cream into the egg mixture, stirring gently to blend. This tempering process is vital so the eggs don’t scramble. Once combined, carefully divide the custard mixture between the ramekins using a ladle.
Step 7: Water Bath Setup
Pour the boiling water into the baking dish around your ramekins until it reaches halfway up their sides. Make sure not to add too much water to avoid the ramekins floating around, which would disrupt even cooking.
Step 8: Baking the Custard
Bake for 35 to 40 minutes. The custard should be firm around the edges but still gently wobble in the center when you give the ramekin a little shake. This wobble means the custard is perfectly cooked—set yet creamy.
Step 9: Cooling and Chilling
Remove the ramekins from the water bath and let them cool to room temperature. Then refrigerate for at least six hours or preferably overnight. This chilling period is where the custard thickens up and the flavors marry into that classic Crème Brûlée (French Vanilla Custard) Recipe consistency we all adore.
Step 10: The Final Touch (Caramelizing)
When ready to serve, sprinkle 2 teaspoons of caster sugar evenly over the custard surface of each ramekin. Using a kitchen torch, caramelize the sugar until melted and golden brown, creating that iconic crisp crust.
How to Serve Crème Brûlée (French Vanilla Custard) Recipe

Garnishes
A simple dusting of fresh berries like raspberries or blackberries brightens the rich custard with a bit of tartness. A sprig of fresh mint adds a pop of color and freshness. Or, for extra decadence, grate a small amount of dark chocolate over the caramelized top right before serving.
Side Dishes
Pairing your crème brûlée with light, refreshing sides works best because you want the custard to be the star. A crisp fruit salad, perhaps drizzled lightly with lemon juice and honey, complements the sweetness without overpowering the dish. A cup of strong espresso or dessert wine also elevates the experience.
Creative Ways to Present
For a special occasion, try serving your crème brûlée in decorative ramekins that match your table setting. You can also infuse the custard with different flavors like lavender or orange zest for a fun twist. Another idea is to caramelize the sugar just at the table for dramatic effect and added fun.
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
You can safely store leftover custard in the refrigerator, covered tightly with plastic wrap or a lid, for up to three days. Keep the caramelized sugar crust separate if possible, as it softens over time once refrigerated.
Freezing
Freezing crème brûlée is generally not recommended because the custard’s delicate texture can become grainy and watery upon thawing. The custard is best enjoyed fresh or well-chilled.
Reheating
If you prefer your crème brûlée at room temperature, let it sit out for 15 minutes before serving. Avoid microwaving as it can overcook the custard. Instead, if you want to soften the caramel top, you can briefly use a kitchen torch to re-melt the sugar crust.
FAQs
What can I use if I don’t have a vanilla pod?
You can substitute vanilla bean paste or pure vanilla extract. Bean paste is preferred as it has the tiny specks and intense flavor that mimics the pod. If using extract, add it after infusing or when mixing the cream with the eggs.
Can I use milk instead of cream?
It’s best to stick with cream for that rich, silky texture. Milk has a higher water content, which can cause a thinner custard and affect how it sets and tastes.
Why is the custard not setting?
If your custard is too runny, the oven temperature may be too low or the baking time was insufficient. Also, make sure you’ve whisked the eggs and cream properly and the water bath is set correctly to cook gently.
How do I get a perfect caramelized crust?
Use superfine sugar and a kitchen torch for best results. Sprinkle the sugar evenly and torch in small circular motions until it melts and just turns golden brown. Avoid burning for a bitter taste.
Can I prepare Crème Brûlée ahead of time?
Absolutely. Preparing the custard a day ahead and caramelizing the top just before serving is ideal. This way, you’ll have perfectly chilled custard and freshly cracked caramel every time.
Final Thoughts
Making this Crème Brûlée (French Vanilla Custard) Recipe is like crafting a little piece of culinary joy that brings smiles every time. It’s the perfect balance of creamy indulgence and crisp caramel delight. So, gather your ingredients, embrace the process, and share this beautiful classic dessert with your loved ones. You’ll not only impress but make unforgettable memories along the way!
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Crème Brûlée (French Vanilla Custard) Recipe
- Prep Time: 10 minutes
- Cook Time: 40 minutes
- Total Time: 6 hours 50 minutes (includes chilling time)
- Yield: 4 servings
- Category: Dessert
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: French
Description
This classic French Crème Brûlée recipe features a rich and creamy vanilla custard base topped with a crisp caramelized sugar crust. Made with pure cream and infused with real vanilla, it is baked in a water bath for a silky smooth texture. Perfect for an elegant dessert, this recipe yields four individual servings.
Ingredients
Custard
- 2 cups pure cream (Australian) or heavy cream (US)
- 1 vanilla pod or 1 teaspoon vanilla bean paste
- 5 egg yolks
- 1/4 cup caster sugar (superfine sugar)
Topping
- 2 teaspoons caster sugar (superfine sugar) for caramelizing
Instructions
- Prepare Vanilla Cream: Split the vanilla pod down the middle and scrape out the seeds using a small knife. Place both the seeds and the pod into a saucepan with the cream.
- Infuse Cream: Simmer the mixture uncovered over low heat for 10 minutes, then remove from stove. Cover and let it infuse for 1 hour. If using vanilla bean paste, skip the infusion but allow the cream to cool to lukewarm. Remove the vanilla pod and skim off any skin formed on the surface.
- Preheat Oven and Prep Ramekins: Preheat oven to 130°C (265°F) or 120°C fan. Place four 2/3 cup (150 ml) ramekins in a baking pan with high sides that can hold water halfway up the ramekins.
- Boil Water: Boil a kettle of water to prepare for the water bath.
- Whisk Yolks and Sugar: In a bowl, whisk the egg yolks and 1/4 cup caster sugar until just combined. Avoid over-whisking to prevent bubbles.
- Combine Cream and Yolks: Gradually pour the infused cream into the egg mixture, stirring gently to combine. Ladle the custard mixture evenly into the ramekins.
- Add Water Bath: Pour the boiling water into the baking pan so it comes halfway up the sides of the ramekins, taking care to prevent them from floating.
- Bake Custards: Bake for 35 to 40 minutes until custards are set but still slightly wobbly when gently shaken.
- Cool and Chill: Remove ramekins from the water bath and allow them to cool to room temperature. Refrigerate for at least 6 hours or overnight to fully set.
- Caramelize Sugar: Before serving, sprinkle the 2 teaspoons of caster sugar evenly across the top of each custard. Use a kitchen torch or broiler to caramelize the sugar until golden and crisp. Serve immediately.
Notes
- If you prefer, you can substitute the vanilla pod with vanilla bean paste for quicker preparation.
- Leftover egg whites can be saved for other recipes such as meringues or macarons.
- Ensure the water bath water level is halfway up the ramekins to avoid uneven cooking.
- Do not over-whisk the egg yolks to prevent bubbles that affect the smooth texture.
- The caramelized sugar crust should be formed just before serving to maintain its crispness.
